A business case is a written argument that sets out the costs, benefits and reasons for a proposed spend or change, so a manager or budget holder can decide whether to approve it. Testers and quality engineers often write a business case to request training budget, such as funding to attend a testing conference.
Why it matters: Budget holders are busy and weigh every request against others. A clear business case makes a decision easy by putting the facts upfront and linking the request to the needs of the team and company. It also shows the person asking has thought seriously about the value they will bring back.
In practice: A business case for conference attendance usually includes:
- The conference name, location, dates, theme and format.
- The ticket cost, with any discounts.
- Estimated travel and accommodation costs, with dates.
- Reasons for attending, tied to specific sessions, speakers and current team challenges.
- A plan for sharing what was learned within the company.
Submitting it early, and flagging early bird deadlines, gives the manager time to decide before prices rise.
Examples:
- Linking a talk on accessibility testing to an accessibility audit the team must complete in the coming quarter.
- Committing to run a lunchtime brown bag session and write an internal article after the event.
- Showing that booking a team ticket for five people brings the cost per person down.
Common pitfalls:
- Focusing only on personal development and not explaining how the team or company will benefit.
- Accepting a first refusal without asking what could change the decision, when the blocker is sometimes simple to resolve.
What should a business case for a conference include? The event details, all the costs, specific reasons for attending linked to your work, and a commitment to share what you learn with the team.
What if a business case for training is turned down? Ask what would change the answer, then consider alternatives such as speaking, volunteering, applying for a scholarship or planning ahead for the next budget cycle.